
Location:
The reserve is approximately 33 km South of Mombasa, in
Kwale district of Coast Province.
The
Place:
Shimba Hills National Reserve, just 74 square miles in size,
is an ecosystem unlike any other in Kenya. It is a mix of
coastal rainforest, thick woodlands and lush, open grasslands,
making it one of Kenya’s foremost reserves for plant
biodiversity. With over half of the 159 rare plants in the
country, the reserve is home to several exceptionally rare
and astonishingly beautiful species of cycad and orchid.
Thanks to this botanical richness, the reserve is also a
nationally treasured site for birds and butterflies. The
myriad of wild
animals found in the reserve include: leopards, Masai giraffes,
zebras, antelopes, ostriches, lions, warthogs, monkeys and
rare Sable antelopes,
|
for whom Shimba Hills is the only home in East Africa.
The reserve’s most famous inhabitants, though,
are its elephants, who pass freely between Shimba Hills
and the stunning Mwaluganje elephant sanctuary. The
sanctuary, which is characterized by rolling hills,
steep ridges, cliffs and winding water shades, is home
to over 150 elephants. |
|
Climate:
The climate is hot and moist but is cooler than the coast,
with strong sea breezes and frequent mist and cloud in the
early morning. Annual rainfall is 855mm-1682mm, with the
mean annual temperatures around 24.2ºC.
 |
The
project:
The main goal of the project is to promote integrated
ecosystem management and conservation work between the
KWS and the local community. Volunteers will thus divide
their time between conducting elephant research in Shimba
Hills with the top KWS scientist in the area, Dr. Moses
Litoro, and working with the local community who run
the adjacent elephant sanctuary as an eco-tourism attraction. |
An
unprecedented success in Kenya, this venture has become
a model of how to reconcile land use between conflicting
elephant and human populations and how to create a peaceful
and mutually beneficial coexistence for them. Volunteers
on this project will have the chance to track elephants,
participate in community outreach, plant saplings in a community-run
tree nursery and even work in a new elephant dung papermaking
facility!
|